http://www.vh1.com/video/shows/full-episodes/inner-and-outer-beauty/1671738/playlist.jhtml
I chose to analyze the makeover episode of Tough Love: Miami
for this blog because I felt that it would give insight to how women view
themselves and how men prefer to view women according to the show. During this
episode, the host Steve claimed that the women on the show were not portraying
themselves in the correct way in order to find a suitable partner. The purpose
of the show is to teach the women on the show how to act and carry themselves
so that they can get dates and meet the "appropriate" man.
The show began with the host and his partner, also his mother,
raiding the girls’ rooms to see what they wear when they go out and meet
potential partners. Steve and his mother made comments towards how a pair of
shoes was like “stripper” shoes because they were so tall and had animal
prints. Other comments referring to excessive amounts of makeup and fake hair
that were worn by the girls seemed to be offensive to them. Many of the women
in this episode became defensive when Steve brought them for their makeovers.
One girl, Bridget, stated to cry because she was on camera without any makeup
on. Another girl, Christine, also started to cry when the hairstylist cut and
dyed her hair. During the makeover sequence, Christine stated because she is a
pageant girl, she loves her fake hair, tan, nails etc. and is devastated that
Steve would force her to change. Another girl claims that because the stylists
put her hair in an up-do, she now feels less confident because she cannot hide
behind her hair to disguise the fact that she “has small boobs”. The
superficiality of what the girls are saying, according to the show’s host, is
making them less attractive to men, who apparently prefer more natural and down
to earth women. In the next scene, Steve contradicts himself when he puts
extensions into Jane’s hair because “men will like it”. Ironically, Jane (“the
masculine one”) claims that she feels more feminine now that she has longer
hair and makeup on her face and compares herself to a Victoria’s Secret model.
As another challenge, the girls are required to attend a
pool party wearing bikinis. The bikinis are provided by Steve and the show. The
swimsuits are all brightly colored and very small. The girls put up a fuss
about wearing the bikinis out at a party where they were also required to meet
new men. I noticed that the white women on the show were wearing brightly
colored bikinis with designs on them while the Hispanic woman was wearing a red
bikini and the African American women was wearing a black bikini. Christine,
who claims to have “body issues” was wearing darker colored one-piece. While
analyzing this episode I found myself questioning whether or not it was
actually the girls’ choice to pick the bikini that they ended up wearing or if
it was chosen for them by the shows’ producers. Before learning more about
reality TV I would have assumed that the girls chose their own swimsuits
because they are seen at the racks choosing, however, now I find it ironic that
the Hispanic girl wore fiery red and the “bigger” girl was more covered, while
all the skinny white girls had on tiny two-pieces.
According to PowerPoint slides from class, there are many
different types of gazes that can occur in pop culture text. The gendered gaze
suggests how gendered body should appear and act. Within the context of Tough
Love: Miami and this specific episode, the women are viewed through the
gendered gaze by the audience and by the producers of the show in such a way
that they are portrayed to fit stereotypes. Another gaze that is relevant to
this episode is the socialized gaze. The socialized gaze, according to
PowerPoint slides, suggests how specific gendered bodies should act in certain
social environments. For example, the “bigger” woman, Christine, should wear
the one-piece bathing suit because it is more socially acceptable because the
bikinis are more appropriate for the thinner women to wear. Also apparent in
this episode is the internalized gaze. According to the PowerPoint slides, the
internalized gaze can be described as a way of looking at oneself and policing
oneself in such a way that is congruent with the way that one would want their
bodies to be seen. The internalized gaze can be seen in the beginning of this
episode when the girls’ rooms get raided by Steve and his mother. The girls are
exposed for having tons of make-up, fake hair, and fake tanning supplies which
are tools that the girls use to “beautify” themselves for others.
In the article “You Need a Makeover…”, Gallagher and Hebert
state that the way that one views themselves can play a large role in the ways
that they create their feminine identity (pg. 68). They also state that the
basis of make-over reality shows came about in the start of the obsession by
women that their bodies are not good enough to begin with and therefore must be
changed (pg. 75). In connection with Jane, she claims that she feels more
feminine after her make-over because she has make-up on and was given longer
hair. Her femininity was re-constructed due to her new self-image. Christine,
who put up a fight about her hair being changed, ended up having it changed
back to her original color towards the end of the episode. According to
Gallagher and Hebert, the strive to look in such a way that is socially
acceptable is embedded so deeply that it is undeniable and, like for Christine,
these cosmetics and changes are necessary to feel like an “acceptable woman”
(pg. 75). Reality television has become such a part of our culture that often
there are aspects incorporated from dramas and sitcoms as well. Jane, in this
episode, can be compared to Eva Longoria’s character on Desperate Housewives
because she is the stereotypical Hispanic woman. More so in Tough Love: Miami,
Jane fits the category of “vamp” than anything else, according to Debra
Merskin. The “vamp” can be characterized as a sexual object and the type of
woman who uses her sexuality to get what she wants (pg. 328). Jane being seen
in the red bikini and using her attitude to allure or deny the men in the show
is congruent with the characteristics of the vamp.
While Tough Love: Miami is not known to be a make-over show,
when the girls underwent this make-over process, they resisited quite a bit
because they did not join the show to be made-over. Having Steve tell them that
they are not carrying and portraying themselves in an appropriate way to
attract a man frustrated many of them. According to Gallagher and Hebert, the
media views of how women should look is always changing and the idealized way
for women to look puts pressure on women so their views towards themselves
always seem problematic (Pg. 77). After their makeovers were complete, many of
the women did not like the way they looked because they looked different and
they claimed that they spend so much time “perfecting” the way they looked
before, which they thought was good, and now have to question everything that
they know about beauty.
Gallagher, A. H.
& Pecot-Hebert, L. (2007). “You need a makeover!”: The social construction
of female body image in A Makeover Story, What Not to Wear and Extreme
Makeover. Popular Communication, 5(1),
57-79.
Merskin, D.
(2007). Three faces of Eva: Perpetuation of the hot-Latina stereotype in
Desperate Housewives. Howard Journal of
Communications, 18, 133-151. Reprinted by permission of Taylor &
Francis Ltd.
I've seen a few episodes of this show and it seems contradicting, although it is a good piece for anybody to analyze. The host at one point seems to be showing the girls that they don't have to act desperate and wear stilletos and animal print to gain the attraction of a man, which seems to be instilled into young girls minds. But, on the other hand by making them cut their hair and dress another way is just as bad, saying that it's sort of good vs. bad and you must fit into one of the categories to settle down. This also seems contradictory because he's trying to show off the positive aspects of their personalities rather than just their body images but at the same time they have to strut around in a bikini. This could be giving out misleading messages, even if it's only to boost a woman's self confidence.
ReplyDeleteI think that the example that you used for this assignment is a great example that relates to both of your chosen articles. I particularly like the example, " Three faces of Eva: Perpetuation of the hot-Latina stereotype in Desperate Housewives" particularly because of your example of the red bikini being worn by the Hispanic character. The use of the color red in depicting Hispanic women seems to never fail in almost any media context, as it is enforcing the stereotype of a Hispanic woman being the "hot pepper." Hispanic women are shown wearing primary colors most of the time, and rarely shown wearing subdued tones. This is ironic to the episode because the women are being "toned down" in a sense, so that they appear more natural. The socially constructed idea of "natural" for the Hispanic woman seems to be completely different than what is socially accepted as the "natural" ideal of the white woman. That being said, the relation of the episode to the Gallagher piece is great, as it emphasizes the idea that the internal gaze is not only how we see ourselves, but how society decides what to see in ourselves. In this episode, the men were deciding what the women should see. The expectation of the women to magically come up with a new "down to earth, natural self" is not something that the women decide they want. This expectation has been requested of them, and they are complying to that request by cutting their hair.
Delete2. I have watched this show a couple of times and I thought it was overdramatic. I feel the show portrays the girls as somewhat ignorant and the girls are dressed in barely any clothes, and do wear heals the majority of the time. It was not right for the host Steve to make a comment, such as a woman’s shoes looking like a “stripper’s” shoe. He feel he should spend less time on commenting how the girl’s image and more time on helping them with their relationship issues; the girl’s should be allowed to dress however they want and not be criticized for it. The male-gaze is also seen prominently in the show. The women are also expected to look and act in certain ways in order to attract the men they are meeting. The host Steve spends plenty of time prepping the girls to make them as “perfect” and suitable for men they could potentially be in relationships with. I am glad that the women do express their own femininities throughout the show, but I feel the women should not be told what femininity is by the people involved in the show.
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